1.养老院
1. Nursing home
这些服务机构是专门为能够自理、安享晚年的老年人设立的。为老年人提供生活、娱乐、健身、医疗、保健等服务。
These service institutions are specially set up for the elderly who can take care of themselves and enjoy their old age. To provide life, entertainment, fitness, medical, health care and other services for the elderly.
有两种养老院，公立养老院和私立养老院。
There are two kinds of nursing homes, public nursing homes and private nursing homes.
目前，公立养老院明显供不应求。由于资金短缺和需求量大，公立养老院存在服务质量不高、设施不完善等弊端。
At present, public nursing homes are obviously in short supply. Due to the shortage of funds and large demand, public nursing homes have the disadvantages of poor service quality and imperfect facilities.
私人养老院的条件一般都很好，通常有酒店级的接待和大堂、独立的医院和几百张床位，选定的楼层都是防滑材料，每个房间都有自己的浴室，楼下还有一个公园。这种私人养老院虽然条件好、质量高，但自然需要更多的钱。
The conditions of private nursing homes are generally very good. They usually have hotel level reception and lobby, independent hospital and hundreds of beds. The selected floors are made of non slip materials. Each room has its own bathroom and there is a park downstairs. Although this kind of private nursing home has good conditions and high quality, it naturally needs more money.
2.敬老院
2. Homes for the aged
敬老院是一个独立的社会福利机构保定平面设计培训 保定空调维修 保定管道通风 包装盒定做 化粪池模具 废旧电缆回收 不锈钢铸件 ，专门从事养老服务。目前，我国大多数敬老院都是由农村五保户发展起来的。因此，敬老院的收养对象是五保老人。一些敬老院将自费接受领取养老金的老人。
The home for the aged is an independent social welfare institution, specializing in elderly care services. At present, most of the homes for the aged in China are developed by rural households with five guarantees. Therefore, the object of adoption in homes for the aged is the elderly with five guarantees. Some homes for the aged will accept pensioners at their own expense.