开办养老院大概需要具备以下几个条件：
The following conditions are required to set up a nursing home:
第一，养老院内部拥有固定的服务区、生活区、室外及室内休息场所。
First, the nursing home has a fixed service area, living area, outdoor and indoor rest places.
第二，符合我国消防安全和卫生防疫安全标准。
Second, meet China's fire safety and health and epidemic prevention safety standards.
第三，有能够保证入住者正常生活、服务人员能够开办相关服务活动的经费。
Third, there are funds that can ensure the normal life of residents and the service personnel can start relevant service activities.
第四，有完整的相关机构办理的证件、章程。
Fourth, have complete certificates and articles of association handled by relevant institutions.
第五，有开展相关服务的服务人员和医疗人员。
Fifth, there are service personnel and medical personnel to carry out relevant services.
法律依据
Legal basis
《敬老院管理暂行法》第三章，院务管： 第十条 敬老院实行院长负责制，院长负责全面工作。其主要职责是： （一）贯彻执行国家有关五保供养和敬老院工作的方针、政策和法规； （二）组织制定院内的各项规章制度和敬老院发展规划； （三）组织发展院办经济，增强敬老院自身发展的活力，不断提高供养人员的生活水平； （四）督促工作人员履行职责，建立岗位责任制，实行目标管理，维护供养人员的合法权益不受侵犯。 第十一条 敬老院设立院务管理委员会。其职责是：贯彻落实办院方针、原则，审议院内重要事宜，检查、监督院长和工作人员的工作。
Chapter III of the interim law on the administration of nursing homes, hospital affairs management: Article 10 the nursing homes shall implement the president responsibility system, and the President shall be responsible for the overall work. Its main responsibilities are: (1) to implement the national guidelines, policies and regulations on the five guarantees and the work of nursing homes; （2） Organize the formulation of various rules and regulations in the hospital and the development plan of the nursing home; （3） Organize the development of the hospital run economy, enhance the vitality of the nursing home's own development, and constantly improve the living standards of the dependants; （4） Supervise and urge staff to perform their duties, establish a post responsibility system, implement target management, and protect the legitimate rights and interests of dependent personnel from infringement. Article 11 the nursing home shall establish a hospital affairs management committee. His duties are to implement the policies and principles of running the hospital, review important matters in the hospital, and inspect and supervise the work of the president and staff.