中国的养老院模式有以下几种:
There are several models of nursing homes in China:
一、日托老人院
1、 Day care nursing home for the elderly
日托老人院主要是以身心较为健康的老人为目标群体,提供健身娱乐器材;学习现代日常科技;也有传统项目,如书法、插花等,另外有休息室、餐厅。可以说这种日托老人院是为了使老年人的生活更丰富多彩,无论是学习、爱好还是人际交流都能为其提供更广泛的选择。但因为大部分的老年人的消费习惯还是没有太大变化,很少把金钱花费在自己娱乐活动上,或者是根本没有足够的钱来消费,收费的日托老人院处于尴尬境地。
Day care nursing homes mainly target the physically and mentally healthy elderly, providing fitness and entertainment equipment; Learn modern daily technology; There are also traditional projects such as calligraphy and flower arrangement, as well as lounges and restaurants. It can be said that this type of day care nursing home is designed to make the lives of the elderly more colorful, providing them with a wider range of choices in learning, hobbies, and interpersonal communication. But because the consumption habits of most elderly people have not changed much, they rarely spend money on their own entertainment activities, or they do not have enough money to spend, charging day care nursing homes are in an awkward situation.
二、全托养老院
2、 Full care nursing home
全托养老院就是24小时吃住都在院里,居住周期较长,有工作人员专门照顾的老人院。一般街道或政府会有一定的拨款或者是物品资助。老人们的宿舍分为四人间和两人间,不同的标准费用不同。二人间里有电视,环境相对更好一些。
A full care nursing home is a nursing home where food and accommodation are available 24 hours a day, with a longer living cycle and dedicated staff to take care of it. Generally, streets or governments will provide certain funding or material support. The dormitories for the elderly are divided into four person rooms and two person rooms, with different standard fees. There is a TV in the double room, and the environment is relatively better.